Democracy Dies in Darkness

Pressure builds for FEMA to declare deadly heat events as disasters

Proponents say a federal disaster designation could save lives by providing vital services and reimbursing states for being proactive

June 29, 2023 at 6:00 a.m. EDT
People seek to escape the heat under shade cast by trees in Houston on Wednesday. (Go Nakamura/Reuters)
6 min

Extreme heat kills more people than nearly every other weather event combined. But does the government respond to these potentially lethal events as they do with hurricanes and floods? Not yet.

A disaster declaration by the president could allow states to be reimbursed for taking action that could save lives — such as opening cooling centers, distributing water and checking in with residents door-to-door. States could also ask the Federal Emergency Management Agency to launch an emergency response, such as supplying medical teams or rounding up generators.