The latest fight over Puerto Rico’s shattered grid

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Puerto Rico still hadn’t recovered from Hurricane Maria’s deadly 2017 rampage when Hurricane Fiona hit last year, unleashing significant flooding and widespread power outages.

Now, a plan from the Army Corps of Engineers to spend up to $5 billion for repairs and upgrades to the territory’s troubled electric grid is sowing controversy, writes Miranda Willson.

The agency plans to build temporary natural gas- and oil-fired power plants, and fix existing infrastructure like electric transformers and cables, according to a notice it issued last week. Environmental groups and other critics say that’s not in line with a 2019 Puerto Rican law calling for a transition to 100 percent carbon-free electricity by midcentury, hitting 40 percent by 2025.

Only about 3 percent of the territory’s power comes from solar, wind and other renewable resources — far less than what experts say is feasible.

The Army Corps’ announcement also appears to be at odds with the Biden administration’s efforts to boost Puerto Rico’s solar capacity.

The Energy Department, for example, has received $1 billion from Congress that could help the island deploy more solar and battery storage projects to make the territory’s power system more resilient. It’s expected to announce its first awards in the fall.

“This is a disconnect. You have DOE and six national labs saying, ‘Wow, Puerto Rico should really go quickly to distributed renewable energy, because it has all this solar potential,’” said Ruth Santiago, an environmental lawyer in Puerto Rico who also sits on the White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council.

“There’s really no justification for this additional fossil fuel generation,” she told Miranda.

White House spokesperson Abdullah Hasan referred questions to the Army Corps and the Federal Emergency Management Agency, whose representatives said the new investment is ideal for “emergency power generation.” The work, authorized by FEMA, will be funded by disaster relief money that the Biden administration approved after Fiona, agency spokesperson Dasha Castillo said.

In April, environmental and community groups sued FEMA and the Department of Homeland Security for failing to “meaningfully consider” using renewable energy sources like rooftop solar in two grid projects on the island.

Craig Fugate, who led FEMA under the Obama administration, said the corps may be focusing on the quick deployment of fossil fuel generation because it has worked in the past.

“I think that argument [for fossil fuels] is getting harder and harder to defend because of the prevalence of renewables and battery systems, but in some cases, it may make sense,” he said.

It’s Tuesday — thank you for tuning in to POLITICO’s Power Switch. I’m your host, Arianna Skibell. Power Switch is brought to you by the journalists behind E&E News and POLITICO Energy. Send your tips, comments, questions to [email protected].

Today in POLITICO Energy’s podcast: Zack Colman breaks down how federal dependence on an outdated weather model presents multiple risks for state and local governments.

electric future

Former President Donald Trump is trying to tap into unionized autoworkers’ anxieties about the switch to electric vehicles, seeking a political vulnerability in one of the Biden administration’s signature economic policies, writes Scott Waldman.

During a campaign event Sunday in Michigan, Trump delivered a scorching attack of President Joe Biden’s climate goals, contending that electric car manufacturing will destroy jobs in the auto industry.

“Biden is a catastrophe for Michigan, and his environmental extremism is heartless and disloyal and horrible for the American worker, and you’re starting to see it,” Trump said.

Biden’s team has promoted his energy policies as a bright spot for his presidency, pointing to the billions of dollars of investments they’re bringing to red and blue states alike. But his focus on EVs has stirred unhappiness among allies such as the United Auto Workers — who, Scott notes, have so far declined to endorse Biden’s reelection.

Power Centers

The Arctic is sizzling Texas
The oppressive heat wave roasting Texas and Mexico is rekindling a scientific debate about the effects that Arctic climate change might have on weather patterns around the world, writes Chelsea Harvey.

Many experts say that rapid warming in the Arctic — where temperatures are rising four times faster than the global average — may cause an increase in these kinds of long-lasting extreme weather events.

Greens prevail in SCOTUS case
The Supreme Court on Tuesday rejected a Republican argument that would have dramatically overhauled federal elections and made it harder for liberal, pro-environment candidates to land in office, writes Pamela King.

In a 6-3 ruling led by Chief Justice John Roberts, the court tossed out a once-fringe argument by North Carolina GOP lawmakers to give state legislatures virtually unchecked power to set election rules and draw congressional maps.

Canadian wildfire smoke spreads
The smoke from Canada’s devastating wildfires has reached Europe, sweeping across Portugal and Spain on Monday, writes Zia Weise.

One difference from the United States: The smoke is not anticipated to turn the skies orange or significantly hamper air quality due to differences in altitude.

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A budget deal between California Gov. Gavin Newsom and his fellow Democrats scraps his plan to ship water to Southern California but includes provisions he sought to speed up major infrastructure projects.

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That’s it for today, folks! Thanks for reading.